Skip to main content
_FB_2018-Icons-finalized-cleaned-up_new_FB_2018-Icons-finalized-cleaned-up_newGroup 9
Back
Scroll to top

ACH Payroll Rule Changes Effective March 20, 2026

Running A Business 4 min read
Beginning March 20, 2026, a new Nacha rule will apply to payroll‑related ACH transactions. ACH payments to any employee (W2 or 1099) for wages, salaries, or other employee compensation (including pre-tax deductions like payments to HSA accounts) must include “PAYROLL” in the Company Entry Description field.
This update helps strengthen fraud prevention by making payroll transactions easier to identify across the ACH network.
At a Glance: Frequently Asked Questions
Starting March 20, 2026, ACH transactions used to pay wages, salaries, or other similar types of compensation must include “PAYROLL” in the Company Entry Description field. This applies regardless of the worker’s status (covering both W-2 employees and 1099 contract employees. Additionally, pre-tax deductions such as contributions to a Health Savings Account (HSA) are also required to use the “PAYROLL” descriptor.
Nacha is the organization responsible for setting and enforcing the rules that govern the ACH Network in the United States. Read this article to learn more about Nacha
Businesses that use ACH transfer services to pay employees (both W2 and 1099) wages, salaries or other forms of compensation (including pre-tax deductions like HSA contributions) will need to ensure they are entering “PAYROLL” in the Company Entry Description field. If you upload a file to process your ACH payroll transactions, you will need to ensure that your file upload meets this new “PAYROLL” requirement.
Many First Bank customers do not. Payroll transactions processed through Payroll Templates will be updated automatically to comply with this new rule change. If you prepare a file outside of First Bank online banking and upload it into our system, you’ll need to update your file so that the Company Entry Description field is “PAYROLL”.
After March 20, 2026, payroll files that do not meet the new requirement may result in returned payroll items, and originators may receive a Notice of Change.

Understanding the New ACH Payroll Rule Taking Effect March 20, 2026

If your business uses ACH to pay employees, an important rule change is approaching that may affect how payroll transactions are processed.

Beginning March 20, 2026, updated Nacha requirements will apply to payroll-related ACH transactions. These changes are intended to help reduce payroll fraud and prevent misdirected payments across the ACH network.

This article explains what is changing, how it may apply to First Bank customers, and what steps payroll originators should take to prepare.

What Is Changing?

Starting March 20, 2026, ACH transactions used to pay wages, salaries, or similar compensation must include “PAYROLL” in the Company Entry Description field.

This requirement applies specifically to payroll transactions and does not affect ACH payments for vendors, consumer payments, or other non-payroll activity.

Nacha, the organization that governs the ACH network, introduced this change to make payroll entries easier to identify and monitor. This strengthens risk controls and helps financial institutions detect potential fraud more effectively.

How This Affects First Bank Customers

The impact of this change depends on how payroll ACH transactions are originated.

  • Customers Using First Bank’s Payroll Solutions: If you use First Bank’s Payroll option within online banking, a template, or file upload, no action is required. First Bank will automatically apply the updated Company Entry Description to payroll transactions processed through these tools.
  • Customers Using ACH Pass-Thru: Because ACH Pass-Thru files are generated externally, they will not be automatically updated to meet the new requirement. If this applies to you, contact your payroll provider to confirm that payroll files will include “PAYROLL” in the Company Entry Description field before March 20, 2026.

Payroll files that do not meet the new standard may result in returned payroll items..

Unsure How Your Payroll Is Processed?

If you are not certain which method you use to originate payroll ACH transactions, Business Support can help confirm your setup and explain how the change applies to your business.

Why This Matters for ACH Originators

Businesses that originate ACH transactions are responsible for ensuring those transactions are accurate, authorized, and compliant with Nacha rules. Staying informed about rule changes like this one can help reduce the risk of payment disruptions, avoid delays in employee payroll, and support overall ACH compliance.

Share This Information with Your Team

If payroll is managed by someone else within your organization, such as a payroll processor, accountant, or third-party provider, be sure to share this information so any necessary updates can be made before the March 20 deadline.

Need Help?

First Bank’s Business Support team is available to answer questions and assist with understanding how this change applies to your account.

Phone: 1-866-435-7208
Hours: Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.

Share:
First Bank’s Good To Know Logo
Sign up for our newsletter and be the first to know about new tips, insights, and products from First Bank.
First Bank may use this email address to contact you about products, services, and promotions.

You may be interested in...

Where to Get Small Business Loan Rates So you’ve decided to start a small business, and you have everything sorted out. Business plan…check, location, check. Small business loan rate quotes….not checked. Okay, so you have almost everything sorted out. You’re stuck on the next step—financing your business—and you aren’t sure where to get small business loan rates in your area. There are a lot of options for small business loans, but banks are still the best places you can go. If you live in NC or SC, you can move forward with your plans to open a small business quickly and easily. All you have to do is visit a First Bank location near you, and ask one of our experts about our small business loans. Rates can vary depending on the type of loan, so speaking with one of our experts is the best way to make sure you’re getting a rate that works for you. Loan Options at First Bank At First Bank, we understand that small business loans aren’t one size fits all. Different businesses have different needs, and that is why we offer a variety of small business loan options, including: A business credit card with rewards Lines of credit Business loans Commercial mortgages Construction loans SBA loans All of our loans are offered with flexible terms and highly competitive rates*. With First Bank, you won’t have to wonder where to get small business loan rates anymore. What’s Next? Now that you’ve gotten your finances figured out, what’s next? According to the U.S. Small Business Administration, you have 6 steps left: Determine the legal structure of your business Register a business name Get a tax identification number Register for state and local taxes Obtain business licenses and permits Understand employer responsibilities For more information on starting a small business or answers to questions like “where to get small business loan rates?”, visit your nearest First Bank location to talk to a business loan expert today. Loans subject to credit approval. ——— Sources: Bank Rate: http://www.bankrate.com/finance/personal-finance/3-ways-to-get-a-small-business-loan-1.aspx Small Business Administration: https://www.sba.gov/content/follow-these-steps-starting-business 2 min read
Business woman looking over notes while on the phone. A Complete Guide to Business Loans Owning a business comes with tremendous opportunity, but it also takes significant amounts of discipline, time, effort, and of course, money. Whether you are running a major corporation or starting a small business from the ground up, capital is vital for your growth and success. For this reason, many organizations seek business loans to obtain the financing they need. Loans in general are very common. Most people are familiar with personal loans, such as student loans, car loans, and mortgages. Business loans are actually quite similar, but they can certainly seem overwhelming at first glance. And while they are an effective tool to kickstart your business, there’s a bit more to them than that. But not to worry, we have you covered! Before applying for a business loan, it is critical to understand what they are, the standard terms and language used in business loans, what you’ll need to apply and qualify for a business loan, and the different types of business loans and their advantages. Some of this guide may seem straightforward, but at First Bank, we take pride in keeping you informed and in‑the‑know. Additionally, business loans can be hard to get, and the requirements can be strict. But that’s exactly what we’re here for — we want to help your business grow. Follow our step‑by‑step guide to prepare your business loan application and improve your odds of being approved. What This Guide Covers: What is a business loan? What are key terms to know regarding business loans? What factors do most lenders consider for business loan approval? What documents might you need to apply for a business loan? How can you improve your odds of being approved for a business loan? How does a typical business loan process work? What are the advantages of business loans? What are the different types of business loans? What Is a Business Loan? Business loans are used to finance a variety of business operations and expenses by borrowing money from a lender under specific terms and conditions. When a company needs financing or capital, it can turn to a bank or other financial institution for a business loan. Whether you’re starting, acquiring, or expanding a business, you won’t want to drain 28 min read
First Bank logo
Privacy Overview

This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognizing you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website are the most popular and useful.